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API 5L · PSL2 · seamless

API 5L X70 PSL2 seamless line pipe

L485 / X70 is a grade-specific reference for engineering selection and RFQ preparation. HONGFENG verifies grade suffix, dimensions, connection, test requirements and documents for each order.

Updated 13 November 2026 · HEBEI HONGFENG IMPORT & EXPORT CO.,LTD

Mechanical reference

How to read L485 / X70

PSL2 seamless X70Q is the referenced quenched-and-tempered condition; welding and toughness procedure must be project-specific.

Application

Where it fits

High-strength transmission lines and project piping where the engineering design specifically requires L485/X70 and a controlled PSL2 test regime.

Selection boundary

What not to assume

X70 is not the same as API 5L X70M welded product. For seamless pipe, X70Q is the referenced condition; the M suffix belongs to thermomechanically rolled welded pipe.

Mechanical snapshotReference values; project and MTC govern
PropertyReference
Yield strength485–635 MPa
Tensile strength range570–760 MPa
Max. Rt0.5/Rm0.93
Delivery conditionPSL2 seamless X70Q is the referenced quenched-and-tempered condition; welding and toughness procedure must be project-specific.

PSL2 seamless chemistry reference

ConditionC %Si %Mn %P %S %CEIIWCEpcm
X70 (Q)0.180.451.800.0250.0150.430.25

The values are maximum mass fractions for seamless pipe at t ≤25 mm. Element footnotes, carbon-to-manganese adjustment, CE rules and t >20 mm agreements remain applicable.

CVN

X70 PSL2 minimum full-size Charpy energy

The applicable value depends on outside diameter and grade band. The order must also state test temperature, specimen orientation, specimen size and any HAZ requirements.

OD mm≤X60>X60–≤X65>X65–≤X70>X70–≤X80>X80–≤X90>X90–≤X100>X100–≤X120
≤50827272740404040
>508–≤76227272727404040
>762–≤91440404040405454
>914–≤121940404040405468
>1219–≤142240545454546881
>1422–≤2134405468688195108

X70: 27 / 27 / 40 / 40 / 54 / 68 J across the OD bands shown above.

RFQ data

What to send for X70

  • Standard edition, grade and delivery suffix
  • Product form and outside diameter
  • Wall thickness or weight and length range
  • Connection, coupling, thread or end preparation
  • CVN temperature, energy or project testing
  • Quantity, inspection scope, destination and date

Send the grade, dimensions and test requirements

Availability, delivery condition, test regime and documents are confirmed for the exact order. The signed contract and final MTC govern acceptance.

Related grade pages

Grade-specific technical pages

FAQ

L485 / X70

What is API 5L X70 PSL2 tensile strength?

L485/X70 has a reference yield range of 485–635 MPa and tensile range of 570–760 MPa, with maximum yield-to-tensile ratio 0.93.

Is API 5L X70M suitable for seamless pipe?

M identifies thermomechanically rolled welded product in the referenced API 5L data. It should not be presented as a seamless delivery condition; verify X70Q or the exact project suffix.

Which X70 CVN row applies to large pipe?

For X70 PSL2, the reference minimum reaches 54 J above 1219 mm OD and 68 J above 1422 mm OD, while smaller sizes can be lower. The project temperature and supplementary requirements remain mandatory.

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