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API 5L · PSL2 · seamless

API 5L X52 PSL2 seamless line pipe

L360 / X52 is a grade-specific reference for engineering selection and RFQ preparation. HONGFENG verifies grade suffix, dimensions, connection, test requirements and documents for each order.

Updated 13 November 2026 · HEBEI HONGFENG IMPORT & EXPORT CO.,LTD

Mechanical reference

How to read L360 / X52

PSL2 seamless; normalized N or quenched-and-tempered Q suffix must be stated.

Application

Where it fits

Oil and gas gathering, transmission pipelines, station piping and high-pressure process lines where the design specifies L360/X52 PSL2.

Selection boundary

What not to assume

X52 is not freely interchangeable with ASTM A106 Grade B. API 5L is a line-pipe system requirement; the standard, design code, toughness and inspection scope must remain with the line.

Mechanical snapshotReference values; project and MTC govern
PropertyReference
Yield strength360–530 MPa
Tensile strength range460–760 MPa
Max. Rt0.5/Rm0.93
Delivery conditionPSL2 seamless; normalized N or quenched-and-tempered Q suffix must be stated.

PSL2 seamless chemistry reference

ConditionC %Si %Mn %P %S %CEIIWCEpcm
X52 (N / Q)0.24 / 0.180.451.40 / 1.500.0250.0150.430.25

The values are maximum mass fractions for seamless pipe at t ≤25 mm. Element footnotes, carbon-to-manganese adjustment, CE rules and t >20 mm agreements remain applicable.

CVN

X52 PSL2 minimum full-size Charpy energy

The applicable value depends on outside diameter and grade band. The order must also state test temperature, specimen orientation, specimen size and any HAZ requirements.

OD mm≤X60>X60–≤X65>X65–≤X70>X70–≤X80>X80–≤X90>X90–≤X100>X100–≤X120
≤50827272740404040
>508–≤76227272727404040
>762–≤91440404040405454
>914–≤121940404040405468
>1219–≤142240545454546881
>1422–≤2134405468688195108

X52: 27 / 27 / 40 / 40 / 40 / 40 J across the OD bands shown above.

RFQ data

What to send for X52

  • Standard edition, grade and delivery suffix
  • Product form and outside diameter
  • Wall thickness or weight and length range
  • Connection, coupling, thread or end preparation
  • CVN temperature, energy or project testing
  • Quantity, inspection scope, destination and date

Send the grade, dimensions and test requirements

Availability, delivery condition, test regime and documents are confirmed for the exact order. The signed contract and final MTC govern acceptance.

Related grade pages

Grade-specific technical pages

FAQ

L360 / X52

What is API 5L X52 PSL2 yield and tensile range?

For the L360/X52 pipe body, the reference range is 360–530 MPa yield and 460–760 MPa tensile, with a maximum yield-to-tensile ratio of 0.93.

Should X52 be supplied as X52N or X52Q?

The delivery-condition suffix must follow the purchase specification. This reference lists L360N/X52N and L360Q/X52Q; the suffix changes chemistry and processing and cannot be left unspecified.

What CVN value applies to X52 PSL2?

The minimum full-size CVN energy changes with outside diameter: 27 J through 762 mm and 40 J for most larger OD bands shown in the API 5L reference table. The required test temperature must also be stated.

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